Abstract Panel


Authors Information
SequenceTypeName TitleFirst NameLast NameDepartmentInstitute / Affiliation
2 Author Dr. Lesley Machiridza Institute of African Studies and Egyptology University of Cologne
Abstract Information
TrackID
:
IUAES23_ABS_L3530
Abstract Theme
:
P104 - THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON ARCHAEOLOGY AROUND THE GLOBE
Abstract Title
:
Epitomes of COVID-19 Impacts, Emerging Indigenous Methodologies and “Rozvi-Cyber Communities” in Zimbabwe
Short Abstract
:
while there is no doubt that Covid-19 has negative impacts across the world, the flipside of this crisis also offers us something to smile about. The challenges brought forth by the pandemic somehow forced us to move from our comfort zones into very difficult conditions. In particular, the prohibition of face-to-face encounters in the form of lockdowns restrained us from performing research through standard archaeological procedures. Ethno-historical fieldwork was prohibited and almost impossible to conduct because it conflicted with the desired health regulations. It was this challenge that triggered interest in the use of social media platforms, particularly Whatsapp to reach out to as many indigenous people as possible. Zoom meeting platforms even enhanced these kind of interactions and the results of these engagements are mind-blowing. This default research strategy has culminated in an ever-growing indigenous community of the targeted people hereby termed the "Cyber-Rozvi Community". These platforms have created a virtual village of some sort where dialogue on the Rozvi past is continuous and new family members as well as distant Rozvi descendants who have never met in person continue to conglomerate. The benefits being accrued from these engagements were never imagined prompting the generation of this paper to share these insights and experiences from a Zimbabwean perspective. Of course, a lot more still needs to be done to effectively situate these alternative approaches into anthropological methodological approaches but this could be that first step required. It is anticipated that some form of discussion or debate around these approaches and related issues will culminate in a legitimate and effective indigenous methodological approach.
Long Abstract
:

Covid-19 hit us so hard and its repercussions continue to reverberate across all spheres of life globally. The pandemic impacts have also been conditioned by geographic, political, cultural and socio-economic variations. In certain instances, experiences are shared because of similarities in health measures adopted. The measures with far-reaching consequences were national lockdowns, which almost drew everything to a complete halt. Since the year 2019, anthropological research was under siege and Zimbabwe was no exception to this. However, this was also the best time to pause, reflect, dig-deep and re-imagine creative ways of doing indigenous research. Being a fanatic of the Rozvi subject, in particular, their precolonial state (AD 1685-1830) and associated archaeological identities, it was imperative to quickly resort to alternative research approaches during this crisis. In pursuit of the Participatory Action Research (PAR) targeting Rozvi descendants, a “Rozvi-Cyber community” was eventually birthed and it continues to rapidly expand. This virtual community largely comprises of Rozvi descendants that have never met in person. Through Zoom and Whatsapp platforms, the Rozvi continue to conglomerate with great ease and alongside this development, a wealth of knowledge is being acquired. Although social media platforms like Whatsapp remain restricted in use academically, they constitute some of the best research tools today. Thus, this paper advocates for their recognition, wise and professional usage along ethical lines and continuous dreaming to maximize on their benefits as emerging alternative research tools.

Abstract Keywords
:
Covid-19, Indigenous research, Rozvi, Zoom, Whatsapp