The present study aims to understand the mental health of Adivasi communities living in the conflict-affected regions of Chhattisgarh, India, which falls under the infamous Red Corridor. The research questions are focused on identifying the prevalence of mental health disorders, exploring the contributing factors, and examining the coping mechanisms of the Adivasi community. The ongoing study employed a mixed-methods approach, with a sample size of 200 participants. The findings suggest a high prevalence of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder among the Adivasi communities. The study highlights the role of poverty, displacement, and violence in exacerbating mental health issues. The research can provide valuable insights for policy-makers to develop effective rehabilitation programs for affected communities and raise awareness about the mental health crisis in conflict-affected areas.