Abstract Panel


Authors Information
SequenceTypeName TitleFirst NameLast NameDepartmentInstitute / Affiliation
1 Author Mr. Monirul Haque Agricultural Extension Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya
2 Author Prof. Sankar Kumar Acharya Agricultural Extension Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya
Abstract Information
TrackID
:
IUAES23_ABS_N5627
Abstract Theme
:
P102 - Uncertainties, unpredictalities and marginalizatio: The impact and matigation for survival of agriculture and humanity
Abstract Title
:
Farmers’ Perception of Climate Change and Risk in Northern Region of West Bengal: The Perspectives and Interpretations
Short Abstract
:
India's economy relies heavily on agriculture is highly vulnerable to climate change. A study conducted in the Northern West Bengal surveyed 150 farmers from Alipurduar and Coochbehar districts between 2020 and 2022. Results indicate that experienced farmers with knowledge of improved practices, media exposure, and economic motivations perceive climate change more strongly. Rising temperatures, reduced crop yields, and increased weed and pest infestations are significant challenges. Promoting farmers' acceptance of climate-resilient adaptation strategies is crucial.
Long Abstract
:

Indian economy predominantly depends upon agriculture as more than half of the country’s population directly or indirectly depends upon this sector for their livelihood.  Although it has the potential to feed the nation efficiently, it is highly vulnerable to climate change. The Northern Part of West Bengal has a wide variability of climate due to its geographical location which receives approximately 3200 mm of rainfall characterizes the acidic soil condition of the location. The present study is conducted in the Northern Part of West Bengal focusing Alipurduar and Coochbehar districts, to identify the present status of farmers concerning climate change perception, its impact, and adaptation strategies. A number of one hundred and fifty respondents who are primarily engaged in farming activities are selected using simple random sampling from the selected study location. The data are collected using a structured interview schedule from the respondents during the year 2020- 2022. The collected responses are standardized and analyzed using relevant statistical tools. The study findings demonstrate that farmers with extensive farming experience and those with greater knowledge of improved practices, increased mass media exposure, and economic motivations exhibit a higher perception of climate change and its associated risks. Furthermore, the majority of farmers recognize that rising temperatures have led to decreased crop yields and heightened weed and pest infestations. To address these challenges, the study recommends the promotion of cognitive acceptance among farmers regarding climate-resilient adaptation strategies as a means to effectively combat climate change in agriculture.

Abstract Keywords
:
Adaptation, climate change, farmers’ perception, livelihood, resilience.