Abstract Panel


Authors Information
SequenceTypeName TitleFirst NameLast NameDepartmentInstitute / Affiliation
1 Author Ms. Xueyan Mao School of Philosophy and Sociology Lanzhou University
Abstract Information
TrackID
:
IUAES23_ABS_S2435
Abstract Theme
:
P068 - Studies on the Hierarchies in Buddhist Societies
Abstract Title
:
Lama's Touch: The Blessing Touch and Hierarchies in Tibetan Society
Short Abstract
:
The blessing touch is a common ritual practice in Tibetan society. This article examines the historical texts and Buddhist scriptures that record the blessing touch and combines an analysis of the different forms of the ceremony in contemporary temple settings to explore how it expresses the hierarchical order in Tibetan society. The article also discusses the historical significance of the blessing touch in pre-modern times as a means of ecclesiastical domination in the Gelugpa sect.
Long Abstract
:

The blessing touch is usually called tashi delek or empowerment,which is an important ritual in Tibetan society.The most common form of the blessing touch is that some prestigious Rinpoche or eminent Lama touch the head of believers or ordinary monks in monasteries, but it can also be seen that some descendants of traditional nobles, such as Tusi give the blessing touch for people. Whether the person who gives the blessing touch is a Lama or a layman, the person always has more authority or is in a higher rank than the one who accept the blessing.This paper first reviews the records of the blessing touch in the Buddhist scriptures and their implications.Secondly, it reviews the situation and connotation ofthe blessing touch in the classics and biographies of Tibetan Buddhism in different historical periods.Thirdly, it analyzes the touching scenes in different rituals of Kumbum Monastery of Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism, as well as the touching scenes of secular nobles in different regions.Based on the above discussion, this paper holds that the different forms of touching in Tibetan society reflect the hierarchical order of the society.For the Gelug Sect, the blessing touch is not only an important way to show its hierarchical order, but also an important practice to promote the connection between the church and the common people.

Abstract Keywords
:
Blessing touch , Tibetan society, Hierarchies