Abstract Panel


Authors Information
SequenceTypeName TitleFirst NameLast NameDepartmentInstitute / Affiliation
1 Author Prof. Vytis Ciubrinskas Center for Social Antropology Vytautas Magnus University
Abstract Information
TrackID
:
IUAES23_ABS_I5441
Abstract Theme
:
P001 - Mobilities, uncertainties and social inequalities in times of crisis
Abstract Title
:
Contested heritage and uncertainties of belonging of the forced migrant descendants in Trans-Volga Russia
Short Abstract
:
Forced migrant generations of Lithuanians exiled in 1860s to trans-Volga Russia experienced long lasting “imperial debris” (Stoler 2008) of the Czar and the Soviet states, echoed in contemporary post-soviet uncertainties of post-diasporic lives. New developments of social interaction among descendant is focused on diasporic memory, heritage, and identity. It works for authentication of ‘our past’, to contrast, contest and adjust it vis-à-vis imposed multiculturalism and predominant clichés of the ‘past’ of the Russian state.
Long Abstract
:

Forced migrant generations of the Lithuanian exiles of the 1863 Polish-Lithuanian insurgence against the Czar Russia to trans-Volga Russia (in between Volga-German settlements and Kazakhstani border) experienced long lasting “imperial debris” (Stoler 2008, 2013). It revealed in the turmoil and atrocities of the Russian revolution, followed by famine and Stalin regime deportations to Siberian gulags. All that is echoed in contemporary post-soviet   uncertainties of Lithuanian diaspora lives in the area. Although the aftermath of any imperial politics of assimilation and discrimination of ethnic minorities, which was maintained also throughout the Russian state socialism (Burbank 2007) left some ‘imperial debris’ in the post-communist period, still it allowed the development of new ways of social interaction. It reveals in new relationships to space and time and social interaction of contemporary generations of diaspora descendants becoming focused on the politics of heritage. The time as ‘our past’ and the space as ‘our village’ becomes unified into understanding of ‘Lithuanian roots’ as diasporic memory, heritage, and identity.  It works for authentication of diasporic culture vis-à-vis assimilationist reality of the third, fourth and fifth generation of descendants. It also works for to contrast, to contest and to adjust ‘our past’ vis-à-vis imposed multiculturalism of the Russian state as well as predominant clichés and enactments of the ‘past’ among the majoritarian Russian population and other ethnic groups in the area.

The aim of the presentation is to unpack the strategies and practices of post-diasporic (Mukadam 2006) enactments of the ‘past’ as legacy, genealogy, ethnic culture, and moral imperatives based on the anthropological fieldwork conducted in the area in 2013-14 and additional ethnographic materials gathered in 2021-2022.   

Abstract Keywords
:
heritagization, uncertain belonging, forced migration, multiculturalism